About the Episode
As the tide begins to turn against the Axis powers, the leaders of Germany and Japan deploy opposite strategies on their home fronts. Adolf Hitler and his propaganda minister Joseph Goebbels do everything in their power to shield the German people from the realities of the war. Scarred by the German civilian response to World War I, Hitler is afraid they will turn on him if their lives become too difficult. Even as escalating Allied bombing campaigns kill thousands, the Nazis respond with communal shelters, state aid, and a refusal to close entertainment venues.
In Japan, an Allied quarantine throttles the supply of resources to the Home Islands. Prime Minister Hideki Tojo directs the entire population to engage in the war effort through austerity. Japanese civilians are expected to sacrifice their food, their homes, and their sons to keep the fighting far from Japan’s shores.
But seismic shocks will rock both nations in the summer of 1944, causing the demands upon the German and Japanese people to grow more intense—and deadly.
The National WWII Museum was proud to support HISTORY's work on this series through historical research, educational outreach, and archival footage, as well as on-site interviews with WWII veterans that will be featured as part of the network’s “Save Our History” initiative.
Related Content
Read More-
The July 1944 Plot to Kill Adolf Hitler | WWII in 2
World War II in 2 is a video series featuring historians and curators—in short, compelling, educational videos—describing a vast a... -
Article Type
The Axis Powers of World War II
World War II was a global conflict involving nearly every country in the world. But who was on each side—and why?
-
Article Type
Operation Cornflakes
Seventy five years ago, the Allies launched a covert operation targeting Nazi Germany’s mail.
-
Article Type
Sealing the Third Reich's Downfall: Adolf Hitler's "Nero Decree"
Faced with his regime’s collapse, Adolf Hitler chose to destroy Germany’s infrastructure.
-
Strategic Bombing | WWII IN 2
John Curatola, PhD, the Military Historian at the Jenny Craig Institute for the Study of War and Democracy, explains the United St...
Oral Histories from the WWII Generation
The National WWII Museum's collection includes thousands of hours of interviews with WWII veterans, Home Front workers, Holocaust survivors, and other members of the WWII generation, offering firsthand memories of the war that changed the world.
EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES
The National WWII Museum is a dynamic educational resource that engages and inspires students, teachers, and lifelong learners of all ages and backgrounds around the world. Explore distance-learning programs, curriculum guides, and classroom-ready digital content featuring Museum educators, primary source materials, and other resources.
Travel with Featured Historians
You saw the history—now see where it happened. Travel to WWII sites in Europe and the Pacific with historians featured in World War II with Tom Hanks.
SEE AMERICA'S NATIONAL WWII MUSEUM
Our institution explores the full story of the American experience in World War II through immersive exhibits, multimedia experiences, and an expansive collection of artifacts and personal accounts. Plan your visit to the top-rated attraction in New Orleans and be inspired by the stories of those who came together to secure Allied victory.