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The National WWII Museum asks…
How Can
Your Community Achieve Victory?
The
Victory over Poverty by Children with a
Small Plot of Land
Brian Miller
Foothill Technology High School
Ventura, CA
When someone
normally thinks of victory, he or she
thinks of a vanquished foe under the
boot of the victor. However, this nation
needs just as much, if not more, of a
victory over hunger. In the past,
Americans were so focused on being
victorious in the wars abroad that they
forgot about the deadly wars of hunger
and poverty at home, and that it is just
as important, if not more imperative, to
be victorious at home as it is to be in
a foreign war. If the war is lost
against hunger on America’s doorstep,
then how can the United States be
victorious on the world stage? Any
victory achieved elsewhere will seem
muted if hunger gains the upper hand at
home. It is not unheard of for a nation
to be victorious on the field of battle
only to fall to internal forces on the
home front.
A study done in 2007 by the National Law
Center on Homelessness and Poverty
states that 3.5 million people, 1.35
million of them children, are likely to
experience poverty in America in a given
year. If the U.S. economy continues to
decline, this number will increase.
Local charities simply cannot feed those
in need without the support of the
community and the government. Back in
1978, a lady named Jewel Pedi started a
wonderful program in Ventura County,
California called Foodshare to combat
hunger at home. Today Foodshare provides
food to 38,000 people each month. Over
750 Foodshare volunteers glean those
edible fruits and vegetables harvested
on commercial farms considered not large
enough or attractive enough to sell
commercially, in order to feed the
homeless and the needy.
However, the gleaning of fields, an idea
drawn from Biblical times, has changed
dramatically in recent years. In Ventura
County today, much less unused food is
being gathered from the fields. Many
farmers here grow strawberries and
raspberries now, and often every one of
those berries is used in one way or
another. Ventura County is blessed with
some of the most productive agricultural
land in the state. Just about anything
will grow here, given a little water.
Yet, because commercial farmers are
developing more efficient farming
methods, my community must come up with
new ways to feed those who need
assistance.
This is where the idea of Victory
Gardens comes in. By 1944, when the
United States was in the mist of canned
food rations, the Department of
Agriculture effected a poster campaign,
“Grow More in 44”. This campaign
encouraged the planting of Victory
Gardens in every place possible
including backyards, apartment building
rooftops, and empty lots. Government
posters with slogans like “Plant a
Victory Garden. Our Food is Fighting.”
appeared in post offices and train
stations. The Department of Agriculture
and agricultural companies like
Beech-Nut and International Harvester
released public service booklets
explaining how to establish and care for
a Victory Garden. By the spring of 1944,
over twenty million Americans had
planted Victory Gardens, producing
nearly 40% of the vegetables consumed by
our nation that year. One would think
that such a successful idea would still
be utilized today; but sadly, most of
the Victory Gardens are gone now. The
only public Victory Gardens remaining
are the Fenway Victory Gardens in the
Back Bay Fens of Boston.
Americans need to revisit the past and
bring back Victory Gardens. With the
advent of more efficient farming methods
and tighter quality controls in the
commercial food industry, local food
banks are struggling to provide food for
their clients. Last fall, Ventura
County’s food banks ran short of food
staples, and several newspaper articles
pleaded for help. As in World War II,
when school children organized scrap
metal drives, children could achieve
victory once more by mobilizing to plant
Victory Gardens. I remember that when I
was a little kid growing up, my family
grew a backyard garden for many years.
It was broken up into four different
plots, one for my mother, one for my
sister, one for my father, and one for
me, and we could plant whatever kind of
vegetable we wanted to in our sections.
I would always grow carrots, and they
were the sweetest ones I have ever
tasted. My mother would always grow
broccoli, and no matter what I did to
it, there would always be broccoli on
the dinner table. My sister and I used
to love to play in our garden, and when
everything was picked, I would flood it
and play in the mud with my boats of
sticks. Without my family’s full
awareness, the Victory Garden concept
touched our lives.
It is time once more for school children
to start a victory campaign and stomp
out hunger in America by planting
Victory Gardens in their hometowns. Each
school in Ventura could dedicate a far
corner of its playground to this noble
cause. The classes could hold
competitions throughout the growing
season to see which one could feed the
most families. This nation needs Victory
Gardens to connect Americans back with
our roots. We need to remember that our
nation started out as a country of
farmers who raised up arms against the
most powerful nation in the world, and
rose out of the dust of the fields as
the United States of America.
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